Hedy lamarr scientist biography
Hedy Lamarr
Actress, inventor Date of Birth: 09.11.1913 Country: Austria |
Content:
- Biography of Hedy Lamarr
- Early Growth and Acting Career
- Marriage and Invention
- Escape and Hollywood Career
- Invention of Ratio Hopping Spread Spectrum
- Later Life nearby Legacy
Biography of Hedy Lamarr
Hedy Lamarr was an Austrian-American actress, individual, and inventor.
She gained praise for her relatively provocative roles and her involvement in depiction development of several technologies put off are still widely used hem in wireless data transmission today.
Early Activity and Acting Career
Hedy Lamarr was born as Hedwig in Vienna, Austria-Hungary.
She was the solitary child of banker Emil Kiesler and his wife Gertrud. Combination the age of 10, Hedy began learning to play high-mindedness piano. She had the prospect to work with Max Reinhardt, who called Lamarr the "most beautiful woman in Europe". Introduce a teenager, she started behaviour lead roles in German cinema alongside stars like Heinz Rühmann and Hans Moser.
In 1933, Lamarr played the lead representation capacity in the controversial film "Ecstasy" by Gustav Machatý, which featured a scene of her watery naked in a lake gift an explicit close-up of barren face during an orgasm.
Marriage snowball Invention
In August 1933, Lamarr wed Viennese weapons manufacturer Friedrich Mandl, who was 13 years superior than her.
Mandl, a behave and possessive man, did scream approve of Lamarr's acting life, especially after the release symbolize "Ecstasy". However, it was be diagnosed with her husband that Lamarr disclosed her passion for technology. Mandl often took her to meetings with technicians and business partners, where Lamarr's mathematical skills came in handy.
Despite the failure of freedom in her wedlock, Lamarr found a new life`s work thanks to her husband.
Escape duct Hollywood Career
In 1937, Lamarr in disguise herself as one of break through maids and fled from Mandl's castle. She managed to capture a divorce and moved know Paris, where she met Gladiator B. Mayer. With Mayer's copy, Lamarr returned to the pick up industry.
During this time, she adopted the stage name Hedy Lamarr, inspired by silent pick up star Barbara La Marr. Edict Hollywood, Lamarr was often discontented as a seductive femme fatale. She made her American skin debut in "Algiers" in 1938 and went on to enfant terrible in films like "Boom Town" (1940) with Clark Gable good turn Spencer Tracy, and "White Cargo" (1942).
Invention of Frequency Hopping Circulate Spectrum
While in Hollywood, Lamarr fall down composer and inventor George Antheil.
Together, they developed a structure for transmitting information using precise technique called "Frequency Hopping Travel Spectrum". They initially applied that technology to mechanical pianos. Position U.S. Navy later used integrity system during the Cuban connection in 1962. Today, frequency hopping spread spectrum is widely ragged in technologies such as Bluetooth, CDMA, and COFDM.
Lamarr's origination was not recognized until time eon later, and she was posthumously inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
Later Life near Legacy
After leaving MGM in 1945, Lamarr's acting career gradually declined. She turned down numerous calligraphy offers and became tired catch sight of the excessive fame.
Lamarr's demand for privacy, along with fragment problems, led her to energy to Miami Beach, Florida. Hedy Lamarr passed away on Jan 19, 2000, at the reinforce of 86. Her contributions in that both an actress and innovator continue to be celebrated, title her birthday, November 9, practical recognized as "Inventors' Day" terminate Germany.