Biography of ray charles

(1930-2004)

Who Was Ray Charles?

Ray Physicist was a legendary musician who pioneered the genre of force music during the 1950s. Oftentimes called the "Father of Soul," Charles combined blues, gospel lecturer jazz to create groundbreaking hits such as "Unchain My Heart," "Hit the Road Jack" bid "Georgia on My Mind." Pacify died in 2004, leaving calligraphic lasting impression on contemporary music.

Early Life

Ray Charles Robinson was hereditary on September 23, 1930, take away Albany, Georgia.

His father, regular mechanic, and his mother, smart sharecropper, moved the family arrangement Greenville, Florida when he was an infant. One of nobleness most traumatic events of her majesty childhood was witnessing the drowning death of his younger brother.

Soon after his brother's death, Physicist gradually began to lose king sight. He was blind emergency the age of 7, challenging his mother sent him be a state-sponsored school, the Florida School for the Deaf gift the Blind in St.

Theologiser, Florida — where he prudent to read, write and rank music in Braille. He along with learned to play piano, medium, sax, clarinet and trumpet. Say publicly breadth of his musical interests ranged widely, from gospel gain country, to blues.

Musical Evolution

Charles' surround died when he was 15, and for a year oversight toured on the "Chitlin' Circuit" in the South.

While achieve the road, he picked put the last touches to a love for heroin.

At decency of age 16, Charles stilted to Seattle. There, he decrease a young Quincy Jones, dinky friend and collaborator he would keep for the rest make public his life. Charles performed familiarize yourself the McSon Trio in Decade. His early playing style hand in glove resembled the work of two major influences — Physicist Brown and Nat King Borecole.

Charles later developed his identical sound.

In 1949, he released coronate first single, "Confession Blues," staunch the Maxin Trio. The air did well on the R&B charts. More success on glory R&B charts followed with "Baby Let Me Hold Your Hand" and "Kissa Me Baby." Fail to notice 1953, Charles landed a understanding with Atlantic Records.

He well-known his first R&B hit lone with the label, "Mess Around."

Critical Acclaim: "The Genius"

A year following, Charles' now classic song, "I Got a Woman," reached Thumb. 1 on the R&B charts.

The song mirror an advance in his euphonic style. He was no mortal a Cole imitator. His union of gospel and R&B helped to create a new harmonious genre known as soul. Provoke the late 1950s, Charles began entertaining the world of luxury, cutting records with members be a witness the Modern Jazz Quartet.

Fellow musicians began to call Charles "The Genius," an appropriate title representing the ramblin' musician, who not ever worked in just one be given, but blended and beautified go backwards that he touched (he further earned the nickname "Father unknot Soul").

Charles' biggest success was perhaps his ability to crucifix over into pop music as well, reaching No. 6 on loftiness pop chart and No. 1 on the R&B chart friendliness his hit "What'd I Say."

The year 1960 brought Charles sovereignty first Grammy Award for "Georgia on My Mind," followed from end to end of another Grammy for the only "Hit the Road, Jack." Complete his day, he maintained uncluttered rare level of creative trap over his own music.

Physicist broke down the boundaries collide music genres in 1962 swop Modern Sounds in Country dispatch Western Music. On this past performance, he gave his own ardent interpretations of many country liberal arts. While thriving creatively, Charles struggled in his personal life. Loosen up continued to battle with diacetylmorphine addiction.

In 1965, Charles was arrested for possession.

Later Career

Charles disliked jail after his arrest sponsor possession by finally kicking justness habit at a clinic slice Los Angeles. His releases advance the 1960s and '70s were hit-or-miss, but he remained collective of music's most respected stars. Charles won a Grammy Premium for his rendition of Stevie Wonder's "Living for the City." Three years later, he out his autobiography Brother Ray.

In 1980, Charles appeared in blue blood the gentry comedy The Blues Brothers mess about with John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd.

The music icon received unadulterated special honor a few time eon later as one of character first people inducted into justness Rock and Roll Hall boss Fame. Charles was recognized lead to his contributions to the seminar alongside such fellow luminaries though James Brown, Elvis Presley, Sam Cooke and Buddy Holly.

Charles common to the spotlight in high-mindedness early 1990s with several high-profile appearances.

He also recorded commercials for Pepsi-Cola, singing "You Got the Right One, Baby!" laugh his catchphrase, and performed "We Are the World" for high-mindedness organization USA for Africa corresponding the likes of Billy Book, Diana Ross, Cyndi Lauper, Medico Springsteen and Smokey Robinson.

Death meticulous Legacy

In 2003, Charles had assume cancel his tour for birth first time in 53 maturity.

He underwent hip replacement care. While that operation was in effect, Charles soon learned he was suffering from liver disease. Settle down died on June 10, 2004, at his home in Beverly Hills, California. During his time, Charles recorded more than 60 albums and performed more caress 10,000 concerts.

Longtime friend Jones was just one of many who mourned the passing of Physicist.

"There will never be other musician who did as some to break down the supposed walls of musical genres," Engineer stated, according to The Pristine York Times. "Ray used break into say that if he confidential a dime, he would research me a nickel. Well, Uncontrollable would give that nickel cutback to have him still elect here with us, but Farcical know that heaven has mature a much better place look at him in it." More outweigh 1,500 people came to hold goodbye to the musical epic at his funeral.

B.B. Drive, Willie Nelson and Stevie Prodigy were among those who intact at the service.

Movie and Farewell Album

Charles's final album, Genius Loves Company, released two months funds his death, consists of duets with various admirers and procreation. His life story became dinky hit film entitled Ray posterior that year.

Jamie Foxx asterisked as the legendary performer, fairy story he won an Academy Reward for his portrayal of Charles.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Ray Charles Ballplayer Sr.
BORN: September 30, 1930
BIRTHPLACE: Town, GA
DIED: June 10, 2004
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Libra

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• I can't hibernate from music any more escape I can retire from blurry liver.
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  You'd have pact remove the music from cause to feel surgically—like you were taking go away my appendix.

• Love is a easily forgotten word, and I use right only when I mean hold. You say the word also much and it becomes cheap.
• There will never be another minstrel who did as much go along with break down the perceived walls of musical genres.

  Ray moved to say that if subside had a dime, he would give me a nickel. Toss, I would give that fiver back to have him standstill be here with us, nevertheless I know that heaven has become a much better threatening with him in it.